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Provedor de dados:  Scientia Agricola
País:  Brazil
Título:  Identification of a non-host plant of Xylella fastidiosa to rear healthy sharpshooter vectors
Autores:  Marucci,Rosangela Cristina
Giustolin,Teresinha Augusta
Miranda,Marcelo Pedreira de
Miquelote,Helen
Almeida,Rodrigo Piacentini Paes de
Lopes,João Roberto Spotti
Data:  2003-12-01
Ano:  2003
Palavras-chave:  Vernonia condensata
Citrus variegated chlorosis
Coffee leaf scorch
Sharpshooter vectors
Rearing technique
Resumo:  Rearing leafhopper (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) vectors free of Xylella fastidiosa is a requirement for studies of various aspects of vector-pathogen interactions. The selection of a plant that allows vector development but not bacterial multiplication is desirable to produce healthy vectors. In this study, two leafhopper hosts, Vernonia condensata ('boldo') and Aloysia virgata ('lixeira') were needle inoculated with citrus and coffee strains of X. fastidiosa to evaluate if these plants support pathogen colonization. The inoculated plants did not present symptoms and the pathogen was not detected by culture and PCR tests, neither soon after inoculation (7-14 days) nor later, at 1, 4, 6 and 12 months after inoculation. To obtain healthy adults of the leafhopper vectors Acrogonia citrina, Bucephalogonia xanthophis, Dilobopterus costalimai, Homalodisca ignorata and Oncometopia facialis, early-instar nymphs were reared on V. condensata. X. fastidiosa was not detected in any of 175 adults obtained. V. condensata and A. virgata are nonpropagative hosts of X. fastidiosa and enable the production of healthy leafhoppers for vector studies.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162003000400010
Editor:  São Paulo - Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"
Relação:  10.1590/S0103-90162003000400010
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Scientia Agricola v.60 n.4 2003
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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